Hello all,
I agree that water quality is probably at issue here.
I have same problem (sorry 'bout doubleposting) but water is healt: 19celcius, NO3-NO2=O GH >14d KH 0-3d pH 7,2-7,6 There's no filter in aquarium. And axolotl came couple days ago. He eat normal, but swallow air and float surface.
i think its in their nature come to surface. ammonium i dont think that i have it in the water my axo live still novadays

and it feeling fine. its eating everyday i change water regulary(and add fluid filter stuff) i have air pump.
Although axolotls are equipped with rudimentary lungs and therefore
can come to the surface for air, they are neotenic amphibians and as such, they normally breathe through their gills and skin. If an axolotl is coming to the water's surface often to try and get some air, it is a sign that it is not getting the oxygen it needs from the water it is in.
I see test results for nitrates and nitrites, but not for ammonia levels.
I have noticed that the dip strips offer (poor) results for NO2 and NO3 but do not measure ammonia, so any time someone lists parameters without ammonia, I have to ask: are you using dip strips or a dropper test? Dip strips are horribly inaccurate (and as such, I consider them dangerous). Reliable results can only be had from dropper tests ("test tube kits"). Although the initial investment may seem more for the test tube kits, the dip strips quickly cost a lot more because you use them up fast and need to buy more; they can also cost a lot more in the lives of your animals because they simply are not accurate.
I have a tetra c250 filter...
I also googled your filter. The only thing from Tetra that I can find with the description "250" or "c250" is a filter
pack, which is a carbon cartridge. That make me wonder. Carbon is not necessary for a "normal" axolotl tank; you can use it to filter out chemicals like antibiotics, but otherwise it's just something else a pet shop likes to sell you (I have about a pound of it, and a whole pack of filter net bags, gathering dust in my closet of Useless Things the Pet Shop Sold Me). In any case, the carbon becomes saturated at some point (say, after 2-4 weeks), and at that point then begins to release the contaminants back into the water. Just a thought as a possible place to look for problems.
And just in case anybody missed it, may I repeat and emphasize

:
30liters is far too small for just one axolotl, let alone two.
-Eva