Goldfish contain thiaminese, they are not a suitable diet for amphibians
Might you provide a citation for that statement?
I would agree they are not suitable as a staple diet, but as an occasional food item?
Many feeder fish, mollusks and crustaceans contain thiaminase an enzyme the breaks down thiamine. A diet composed mostly or exclusively of thiaminase-rich foods will most likely produce a thiamine deficiency leading to health problems. For large aquatic salamanders or frogs (bullfrogs) this should not be an issue if fed sparingly or rarely.
A prudent approach when selecting food items is to offer a diet that closely resembles what the species would eat in the wild, along with the greatest variety possible. For this reason, I would not advocate feeding goldfish to a terrestrial tiger salamander.
Goldfish offer very little from a nutrional standpoint to a tiger salamander, are fatty and an unnatural food item for terrestrial caudates. When purchased as a 'feeder fish' from pet shops, they are often maintained in deplorable conditions thus I would be concerned with pathogens as well.
Think of worms and other invertebrates as food sources for the tiger salamander.